Invisible Spanish501 essential idioms, explained

Partir peras

/paɾ·ˈtiɾ ˈpe·ɾas/

To split pears (with someone).

Frequency
ConversationOccasional
JournalismRare
LiteraryOccasional
AcademicRare
In English

not to be on good terms; **not to be on good terms**; **not to get along**; **not to be on speaking terms**; **to be at odds**; **to have fallen out**

Meaning

Partir peras means to enjoy a close, friendly relationship with someone.

Examples

No están para partir peras.

They're not on good terms.

Desde aquella discusión no están para partir peras.

Ever since that argument, they haven't got along.

Nunca han estado para partir peras.

They've never really been friends.

Ahora mismo no estoy para partir peras con él.

Right now I'm not in the mood to be friendly with him.

However, in modern Spanish it is used overwhelmingly in the negative:

No estar para partir peras means not to be on good terms, not to get along, or to be unwilling to behave amicably.

Used when
  • two people have argued
  • there is obvious tension between them
  • they are not speaking normally
  • relations are cold or hostile
  • friendship has broken down
Origin

The expression comes from the symbolic act of sharing a pear.

Sharing food has traditionally represented friendship, trust and goodwill.

To split a pear with someone suggested a close and harmonious relationship.

Over time, the negative form became much more common than the original affirmative meaning.

Cultural note

Today, if a Spaniard says:

No están para partir peras

they usually mean that the relationship is tense after an argument.

The expression often implies that any attempt at friendly conversation would be uncomfortable or impossible.

Did you know?

Spanish has several idioms describing relationships between people:

  • Hacer buenas migas → to hit it off.
  • Estar de morros → to be sulking with someone.
  • No estar para partir peras → not to be on good terms.
  • Hacer las paces → to make peace.

Among them, no estar para partir peras is one of the most idiomatic because its original positive image of sharing food has almost disappeared, leaving the negative expression as the one most Spaniards use today.

For English speakers

Do not translate the expression literally.

English speakers would never say:

They're not splitting pears.

Instead, use expressions such as:

  • They're not on good terms.
  • They don't get along.
  • They're not on speaking terms.
  • They've fallen out.

The focus is on the relationship rather than on the argument itself.

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