Invisible Spanish501 essential idioms, explained

Ser uña y carne

/seɾ ˈu·ɲa i ˈkaɾ·ne/

To be nail and flesh.

Frequency
ConversationVery common
JournalismCommon
LiteraryOccasional
AcademicRare
In English

to be inseparable; **to be inseparable**; **to be as thick as thieves**; **to be joined at the hip**; **to be very close**

Meaning

Ser uña y carne means to be inseparable, to be extremely close or to have a very strong friendship or relationship.

Examples

Desde pequeños son uña y carne.

They've been inseparable since childhood.

Mi hermana y su mejor amiga son uña y carne.

My sister and her best friend are inseparable.

Siempre van juntos. Son uña y carne.

They're always together.

Antes éramos uña y carne.

We used to be inseparable.

The expression suggests that two people spend a great deal of time together and enjoy a deep bond.

It may refer to friends, siblings, couples or even colleagues.

Used when
  • are inseparable
  • have a very close friendship
  • always spend time together
  • share a particularly strong relationship
  • are almost never seen apart
Origin

The image comes directly from the close physical relationship between the fingernail and the flesh beneath it.

Trying to separate them causes pain.

Because of this intimate connection, Spanish adopted the comparison to describe people whose relationship seems equally impossible to separate.

The metaphor has existed for centuries and remains fully alive today.

Cultural note

The expression usually has a positive meaning.

However, it can occasionally be used with irony.

For example:

Esos dos son uña y carne.

may imply that two people always support each other—even when they are clearly wrong.

The tone of voice determines whether the expression sounds affectionate or slightly critical.

Did you know?

Some older speakers still use the longer form:

ser uña y carne, como el dedo y la uña

("to be nail and flesh, like the finger and the nail").

Although the shorter version is now far more common, both expressions are built on exactly the same image: two things so closely connected that separating them would feel unnatural.

For English speakers

Do not translate the expression literally.

English speakers would never say:

They are nail and flesh.

Instead, use expressions such as:

  • They're inseparable.
  • They're joined at the hip.
  • They're as thick as thieves.

The last option is informal and usually refers to close friends rather than romantic couples.

See also

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