Invisible Spanishessential idioms, explained

Coger el toro por los cuernos

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/ko·ˈxeɾ el ˈto·ɾo poɾ los ˈkweɾ·nos/

To take the bull by the horns.

Frequency
ConversationCommon
JournalismCommon
LiteraryOccasional
AcademicRare
In English

to take the bull by the horns; **to take the bull by the horns**; **to face the problem head-on**; **to tackle the issue directly**

Meaning

Coger el toro por los cuernos means to confront a difficult situation directly instead of avoiding it.

Examples

Hay que coger el toro por los cuernos.

We have to take the bull by the horns.

Finalmente decidió coger el toro por los cuernos.

She finally decided to face the problem head-on.

El gobierno tendrá que coger el toro por los cuernos.

The government will have to tackle the issue directly.

The expression suggests courage, determination and a willingness to deal with problems head-on.

A company may coger el toro por los cuernos and restructure its finances.

A student may coger el toro por los cuernos by starting a difficult project instead of postponing it.

Someone facing personal difficulties may decide that it is finally time to coger el toro por los cuernos.

The idiom always implies decisive action.

Used when
  • faces a difficult problem directly
  • stops avoiding an issue
  • makes a courageous decision
  • takes responsibility
  • acts decisively
Origin

The expression comes from the world of bullfighting.

Grabbing a bull by its horns symbolises confronting danger directly instead of retreating.

Although few speakers think about its historical origin today, the image remains immediately understandable.

The idiom has become completely detached from the practice itself and now belongs to everyday Spanish.

Cultural note

Bullfighting has left a deep mark on the Spanish language.

Many people who oppose bullfighting still use expressions that originated in that tradition.

This illustrates how idioms often survive long after attitudes towards their original context have changed.

Did you know?

Bullfighting has contributed dozens of expressions to everyday Spanish.

Many speakers use them daily without associating them with the bullring.

Coger el toro por los cuernos is probably the most international of them because English developed an almost identical idiom independently.

For English speakers

This is one of the easiest Spanish idioms for English speakers to remember.

Both languages use almost exactly the same metaphor.

However, notice that Spanish commonly says coger in Spain, while in much of Latin America tomar or agarrar may be preferred because coger has different meanings in some countries.

See also

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