Invisible Spanish501 essential idioms, explained

Aguantar carros y carretas

/a·ɣwan·ˈtaɾ ˈka·ros i ka·ˈre·tas/

To put up with carts and carriages.

Frequency
ConversationOccasional
JournalismRare
LiteraryOccasional
AcademicRare
In English

to put up with a lot; **to put up with a lot**; **to put up with all sorts**; **to endure a lot**; **to take a lot of crap**; **to put up with someone's nonsense**; **to weather the storm**

Meaning

Aguantar carros y carretas means to put up with a great deal, to endure all kinds of difficulties, or to tolerate things that are very difficult or unpleasant.

Examples

Ha tenido que aguantar carros y carretas durante todos estos años.

He's had to put up with a lot over all these years.

Mi madre ha aguantado carros y carretas con nosotros.

My mother has had to put up with all sorts from us.

Si quieres trabajar con él, tendrás que aguantar carros y carretas.

If you want to work with him, you'll have to put up with a lot.

El entrenador aguantó carros y carretas antes de que finalmente lo despidieran.

The coach put up with a lot before they finally sacked him.

It often implies that someone has shown considerable patience or resilience in the face of repeated problems.

Used when
  • has endured repeated difficulties
  • has tolerated someone's bad behaviour
  • has been patient despite unpleasant circumstances
  • has put up with criticism, complaints or insults
  • has continued despite numerous obstacles
Origin

The expression is traditionally associated with the image of someone having to endure the passage of carts and carriages, perhaps while standing in a difficult or inconvenient position.

The words carros y carretas form a deliberately exaggerated pair: both refer to wheeled vehicles, reinforcing the idea of having to endure one thing after another.

Cultural note

The expression usually implies repeated or considerable hardship, rather than a single unpleasant event.

Compare:

Aguantó una bronca.

→ He put up with an argument / telling-off.

with:

Aguantó carros y carretas.

→ He put up with an enormous amount / He endured all sorts of difficulties.

It can also describe someone who has shown exceptional patience:

Tiene mucha paciencia; ha aguantado carros y carretas.

Did you know?

Spanish has a particularly expressive group of idioms for enduring hardship:

  • Aguantar carros y carretas → to put up with a great deal.
  • Aguantar lo que le echen → to cope with anything thrown at you.
  • Pasar las de Caín → to go through severe difficulties.
  • Pasarlas canutas → to have a very hard time.
  • Tragar quina → to endure something extremely unpleasant.

In aguantar carros y carretas, the pairing of carros and carretas creates an exaggerated image of an apparently endless succession of things that someone has to endure.

For English speakers

Do not translate:

Ha aguantado carros y carretas.

as:

He has endured carts and carriages.

The literal image is colourful, but it is not an English idiom.

Natural translations include:

He's put up with a lot.

He's had to endure all sorts.

He's taken a lot of crap.

He's been through a lot.

See also

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